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46. Investigating two methods of lidocaine administration for pain mitigation during band castration in lambs.

10/07/2026 - Castration is a common livestock management practice used to control reproduction and prevent unwanted behaviors from intact males. Band castration is a common method, yet, it is known to induce...

50. Sheep behavior and physiology while grazing solar fields: a preliminary assessment.

10/07/2026 - Sheep are increasingly incorporated into solar fields for vegetation management as part of integrated land management strategies. As adoption of solar grazing expands, it is essential to understand...

Emergence pathways of organic livestock systems in arid environments: a longitudinal systems analysis of Saudi Arabia

- IntroductionOrganic livestock systems are well documented in temperate regions, yet their emergence in arid agro-ecosystems remains poorly understood. Environmental constraints such as water...

24. Investigating the Influence of Dietary N-carbamylglutamate and Melatonin on Liver Hemodynamics, Amino Acid Concentration, and Transcriptomics in Heat-stressed Finishing Lambs

02/04/2026 - Heat stress in livestock alters blood circulation resulting in metabolic disturbances. N-carbamylglutamate (NCG), a precursor of L-arginine, promotes nitric oxide synthesis while melatonin (MEL)...

49. N-carbamylglutamate and Melatonin Supplementation Alters Peripheral Blood Flow in Lambs Without an Apparent Benefit to Heat Stress

02/04/2026 - Recently, combined supplementation of N-carbamylglutamate (NCG) and Melatonin (MEL) have demonstrated beneficial effects in vasodilatory properties; nevertheless, its potential usage to treat...