Cereals

Development and deployment of a public mid?density genotyping panel for crimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.) based on whole?genome re?sequencing of diverse germplasm

- AbstractCrimson clover (Trifolium incarnatum L.) is an obligately outcrossing, cool?season annual legume valued for forage and cover cropping, yet genomic resources to support systematic improvement...

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens TU?Orga12 as a Novel Compost–Microbial Pellet for Plant Growth Promotion and Induced Plant Defence, and Assessment of Its Acute Oral Toxicity

- The dual function of pelleted manure fertilizer mixed with the microorganism Bacillus amyloliquefaciens TU?Orga12 in Chinese kale, acting both as a biocontrol agent and a plant growth...

Evolution of photoperiod insensitivity drove the westward expansion of broomcorn millet

- This research highlights how ancient farming communities adapted crops to challenging environments, enabling the spread of agriculture across Eurasia. By demonstrating that broomcorn millet evolved...

Unlocking Soil Organic Carbon Potential in Sustainable Agriculture

- ABSTRACTSoil organic carbon (SOC) is central to soil health, crop productivity, and agroecosystem resilience because of its influence on soil physical, chemical, and biological properties and...

Cucumber production using natural biostimulant and nanofertilizer: insights from oak leaf extract and potassium nanofertilizer

- Hawar Ali Maruf Hawar Halshoy Chinur Hadi Mahmood Nigar Mageed Abdalrahman Shwana Ahmed Braim a Department of Protected Cultivation, Bakrajo Technical Institute, Sulaimani Polytechnic University,...

Laser?Enabled Biotechnology Platforms for Climate?Resilient Crop Production: Mechanistic Insights and Future Prospects

- ABSTRACTClimate change poses a major threat to global food security through extreme weather events, expanding pathogen ranges, and increased agrochemical dependency. This review highlights the...

Plant responses to iron nutrition with emphasis on the underutilized crop tef (Eragrostis tef): A review

- Iron (Fe) deficiency limits the physical health, cognitive development, and economic output of billions of people globally, especially children and productive?age women. Tef is an underutilized and...

Breeding drought-tolerant crops for sustainable agriculture

Integrating Optimized Intercropping Ratios With Biochar Enhances Land?Use Efficiency and Seed Functional Quality in a Canola–Oat System

- Comparison of canola monocropping versus canola–oat intercropping combined with biochar amendment under semi?arid field conditions. The schematic contrasts the two cropping systems and summarizes...

Application of deep learning in crop research: From genomics to phenomics

- AbstractDeep learning, as a pivotal branch of machine learning, has demonstrated remarkable potential in advancing crop science by effectively integrating genomics and phenomics. This review...

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

- ABSTRACTSugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches,...

China’s “Insurance + Futures” model can it alleviate farmers’ anxiety and stabilize global food supplies?

- Against the backdrop of global food crises and intensifying climate risks, farmers’ production anxiety has become a significant psychological factor threatening food security. Based on the Theory...

Correction to “Developing epidemiological preparedness for a plant disease invasion: Modelling citrus huánglóngbìng in the European Union”

- Field inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) offers a promising route to improve sustainable agriculture and food production, yet results are often variable. We investigated the...

Exploring Multifunctional Microbial Genes From the Rhizosphere of Allium ampeloprasum Under Different Fertilization Systems

- This study uncovers key multifunctional genes in the rhizosphere of Allium ampeloprasum under varying fertilization systems. This highlights their roles in nutrient cycling, plant growth promotion,...

From waste to wealth: how rearing substrates affect growth and nutritional value of black soldier fly larvae

- IntroductionBlack soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae have emerged as a promising sustainable solution for organic waste management and alternative protein production. However, their growth...

From wild to tamed: Reimagining novel crops through omics and local plant diversity

- The global food system faces growing pressure from climate change, biodiversity loss, and rising nutritional demands. Agriculture has increased yields but reduced crop diversity, flavor, and...

Biological Pesticides as Viable Alternative to Synthetic Pesticides for Sustainable Agriculture and Nutrition: A Systematic Review

- ABSTRACTThe overuse of synthetic pesticides in agriculture has raised significant environmental and health concerns. Biopesticides have emerged as viable, environmentally compatible alternatives....

Combining phenomic and genomic selection for pea breeding improvement

- AbstractPea (Pisum sativum L.) is a strategic crop in the development of sustainable agriculture. However, the genetic gain remains limited despite advances in breeding. Genomic selection holds...

Soil C–N–P status and pea yield under organic and conventional farming in a long-term field experiment

- Viacheslav Eremeev Jaan Kuht Ivo Voor Anne Luik Evelin Loit-Harro Liina Talgre a Crop Science, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estoniab Plant Health, Estonian University of Life...

Challenges and limitations of introducing pigeonpea as a new crop into smallholder farming systems through farmer?to?farmer education in Zambia

- Legume plants offer generous benefits for both the planet and people by supporting sustainable farming, food and feed systems through their ability to symbiotically fix atmospheric nitrogen. While...

The BAHD Acyltransferase Gene Family: Evolutionary Dynamics, Biochemical Mechanisms, and Roles in Plant Stress Adaptation

- BAHD acyltransferases drive metabolic diversification in plants by coupling conserved catalytic scaffolds with regulatory flexibility, enabling stress adaptation and ecological...

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