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Fast Rice Plant Disease Recognition Based on Dual-Attention-Guided Lightweight Network

10/08/2025 - The yield and quality of rice are severely affected by rice disease, which can result in crop failure. Early and precise identification of rice plant diseases enables timely action, minimizing...

Exploring Agronomic Management Strategies to Improve Millet, Sorghum, Peanuts and Rice in Senegal Using the DSSAT Models

04/08/2025 - Achieving food security for a growing population under a changing climate is a key concern in Senegal, where agriculture employs 77% of the workforce with a majority of small farmers who rely on the...

Identification of Key Waterlogging-Tolerance Genes in Cultivated and Wild Soybeans via Integrated QTL&ndash;Transcriptome Analysis

08/08/2025 - Soybean (Glycine max), as an important crop for both oil and grains, is a major source of high-quality plant proteins for humans. Among various natural disasters affecting soybean production,...

Genome-Wide Identification, Molecular Evolution, and Abiotic Stress-Responsive Regulation of Cupin Superfamily Genes in Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

09/08/2025 - The Cupin superfamily, characterized by a conserved &beta;-barrel structure, plays crucial roles in plant growth, development, and stress responses. However, comprehensive analyses of this...

Parental Specific Expression by scRNA?Seq Reveals HaWRKY40 Contributing to Heterosis of Sunflower

- ABSTRACTNitrogen (N) is the mineral element with the largest demand for crops, contributing up to 40% to 50% to the final yield. There is an increasing demand for breeding high N use efficiency (NUE)...

Improving soil health and system productivity through conservation agriculture and weed management strategies in rice-maize cropping system

- Conservation agriculture (CA)-based rice-maize cropping system (RMCS) can be the possible option for higher productivity and maintain soil health in the Indo Gangetic Plains. However, weed...

Hyperspectral Imaging Combined with a Dual-Channel Feature Fusion Model for Hierarchical Detection of Rice Blast

02/08/2025 - Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe oryzae is a major cause of yield reductions and quality deterioration in rice. Therefore, early detection of the disease is necessary for controlling the spread of...

Seed Priming Beyond Stress Adaptation: Broadening the Agronomic Horizon

28/07/2025 - Seed priming, traditionally viewed as a method for enhancing crop resilience to abiotic stress, has evolved into a multifaceted agronomic strategy. This review synthesizes the current findings...

Dual-stage herbicide regimen for tackling weed menace in wheat under multiple crop establishment systems

- Transitioning to maize–wheat system (MWS) in conjunction with conservation agriculture has emerged as viable option to tackle the multiple challenges of yield stagnation, environmental threats, and...

Impact of different cropping systems on structural attributes and aggregate-associated carbon dynamics of clayey soil under conservation agriculture

- IntroductionConservation agriculture (CA) is promoted as a sustainable intensification strategy for improving soil structure and enhancing carbon sequestration. However, the influence of short-term...

CRISPR-Cas Gene Editing Technology in Potato

03/08/2025 - Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most important food crops in the world, ranking fourth after rice, maize, and wheat. Potatoes are exposed to biotic and abiotic environmental factors,...

SWRD&ndash;YOLO: A Lightweight Instance Segmentation Model for Estimating Rice Lodging Degree in UAV Remote Sensing Images with Real-Time Edge Deployment

22/07/2025 - Rice lodging severely affects crop growth, yield, and mechanized harvesting efficiency. The accurate detection and quantification of lodging areas are crucial for precision agriculture and timely...

Proximal LiDAR Sensing for Monitoring of Vegetative Growth in Rice at Different Growing Stages

23/07/2025 - Precise monitoring of vegetative growth is essential for assessing crop responses to environmental changes. Conventional methods of geometric characterization of plants such as RGB imaging,...

Organic Manure with Chemical Fertilizers Improves Rice Productivity and Decreases N2O Emissions by Increasing Soil Nitrogen Sequestration

24/07/2025 - Soil organic nitrogen (SON) positively influences crop productivity, greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, and sustained nitrogen (N) supply. Herein, we observed the effect of different treatments; no...

Melatonin Enhances Antioxidant Defense Systems and Stress Tolerance in Plants under Variable Environmental Conditions

21/07/2025 - Melatonin (Mel), a multifunctional molecule, has emerged as a pivotal regulator of plant stress responses, enhancing antioxidant defenses, and modulating metabolic pathways. This meta-analysis...

Integrative Transcriptomic and Biochemical Analysis Reveals Key HSP20/Alpha-Crystallin Genes Associated with Heat Tolerance in Rice

21/07/2025 - This study presents a detailed analysis of the molecular mechanisms involved in heat stress tolerance in rice, focusing on the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein processing pathway. Through RNA...

Straw Returning Combined with Application of Sulfur-Coated Urea Improved Rice Yield and Nitrogen Use Efficiency Through Enhancing Carbon and Nitrogen Metabolism

19/07/2025 - Straw returning inhibits tillering at the early stage of rice growth and thus affects grain yield. Sulfur-coated urea (SCU) has been expected to increase nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) and yield, save...

Debaryomyces hansenii Enhances Growth, Nutrient Uptake, and Yield in Rice Plants (Oryza&nbsp;sativa L.) Cultivated in Calcareous Soil

14/07/2025 - Calcareous soils, characterized by high pH and calcium carbonate content, often limit the availability of essential nutrients for crops such as rice (Oryza sativa L.), reducing yield and nutritional...

Disruption of FW2.2-like Genes Enhances Metallic Micronutrient Accumulation in Brown Rice

20/07/2025 - Micronutrient deficiencies adversely affect human health and pose a significant global threat. Enhancing the accumulation of micronutrients in the edible parts of crops through genetic breeding is a...

Transgene?Killer?CRISPR version 2 (TKC2) eliminates occasional transgene escape by coupling with a RUBY reporter

- SummaryA critical step in generating gene?edited plants is the removal of CRISPR?related transgenes from T0 plants and their progenies, a process that is generally time?consuming and...

Endophytes Enhance Rice Inorganic Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Mitigate Nitrogen Loss Via Dissimilatory Nitrate Reduction To Ammonium in Paddy Soils

16/07/2025 - Rice cultivation involves the large amounts of fertilizers application, but nitrogen (N) use efficiency remains low. Endophytes are considered key microorganisms that regulate nitrogen utilization...

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