Arròs

Generation of Herbicide?Resistant Alfalfa Germplasm via Prime Editing

- ABSTRACTAlfalfa (Medicago sativa) is the most widely cultivated forage crop worldwide, owing to its high protein content, balanced amino acid profile, and abundance of vitamins and minerals. However,...

Variety?Specific Nutrient Management Influenced the Productivity and Profitability of a Rice?Black?Gram Cropping Sequence in the Coastal Lowland Ecosystem of Odisha, India

- ABSTRACTA rice?black?gram?cropping sequence?based field experiment was conducted at the farmer's field of Niali, Cuttack, Odisha, India, from 2019 to 2020 and 2020 to 2021, with a split?plot design,...

The E3 Ubiquitin Ligases SINA3 and SINA5 Control DEP2 Ubiquitination and Proteasomal Degradation to Regulate Grain Size and Weight in Rice

- ABSTRACTGrain size is a critical agronomic trait, yet the molecular mechanisms governing its determination in crops remain incompletely understood. While recent studies revealed that OsRING80...

Dam Regulation Moderates Climate?Induced Rice Yield Loss in the Mekong?Tonle Sap Lake System

27/08/2026 - AbstractRice, a principal global staple crop, is increasingly threatened by flooding under climate change, placing rice?dependent economies at risk. Yet the capacity of human activities to mitigate...

Controlled?Release Urea Combined With Urea Sustains Yield and Improves Soil Organic Carbon Storage Under Reduced Nitrogen in Rice–Wheat Rotation

- ABSTRACTReducing nitrogen (N) input while sustaining productivity is central to the long?term food security of intensive rice–wheat systems. We evaluated whether blending controlled?release urea...

Climate?Induced Severe Water Scarcity Events as Harbingers of Global Wheat Price

21/08/2026 - AbstractThis study connects the dots between global extent of severe water scarcity (SWS) events and spikes in food price. The authors start with three staple crops (rice, wheat, and maize) using a...

Re?sequencing 142 rice genomes reveals the fine?scale population structure and phylogenetic affinities of landraces of Kashmir Valley: Evidence from domestication and adaptive signatures

- AbstractThe emergence of rice (Oryza sativa) as a cultivated crop has represented a landmark in the history of agriculture in Kashmir Valley. Unlike winter cereals, such as wheat and barley, which...

Focus on DnaJ protein research from Arabidopsis to crop improvement

- AbstractDnaJ proteins (Hsp40s) are essential components of the cellular proteostasis network, functioning as molecular co?chaperones that regulate protein folding, stability, and stress?responsive...

Correction to “Climate Risk Perception and Farmers' Willingness to Pay for Hybrid Rice Technology in Southern Togo”

- ABSTRACTExploring crop climatic yield potential under changing environments provides critical insights for enhancing land productivity and guiding agricultural adaptation. Recent studies demonstrate...

Grain Expansion in China's Drylands Secures Food but Intensifies Environmental Trade?Offs

05/08/2026 - AbstractDrylands are increasingly crucial for global food supply, and grain cultivation there continues to expand. Newly cultivated croplands in these regions are often assumed to be biophysically...

Paving the Way for Plant?Based Bioproduction of (Z)?13?Octadecenoic Moth Pheromone Compounds

- ABSTRACTSex pheromones are eco?friendly agents to control pest insects. Yet, the cost of synthetic pheromone production has restricted their use essentially to high value crops. Plant?based...

Geographical Distribution of Major Fusarium Species Causing Wheat Head Blight and Crown Rot in the North China Plain Is Influenced by Latitude and Cropping System

- Fusarium species associated with FHB and FCR in the NCP of China are structured by latitude and crop rotation, with distinct interspecific differences.ABSTRACTFusarium graminearum,...

Negative Regulators of Rice Agronomic Traits: Functional Insights and Applications in Genome Editing?Based Breeding

- ABSTRACTRice is the staple crop for more than half of the global population, and improving grain yield, grain quality, and stress resistance remain central goals of modern rice breeding. Among...

China’s potato staple food strategy (2015–2025): a critical review of achievements, constraints, and future pathways

- China launched the Potato Staple Food Strategy in 2015 to reposition potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) from a regional vegetable and subsistence crop to a complementary staple within the national food...

Greenhouse gas emissions from rice crop production in Jiangxi Province (China) based on life cycle assessment and household panel data

- Accurately understanding the current status and driving factors of agricultural greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from rice crop production in China is crucial for achieving the national “dual...

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Can Increase Nitrogen Use Efficiency in Aerobically Grown Rice Under Water?Limited Conditions

- ABSTRACTRice is a vital staple crop for more than half of the global population, but water limitations threaten its production under flooded conditions. A transition to aerobic production of rice...

Enhanced Rice Yellow Mottle Virus Resistance via CRISPR/Cas9?Targeted Mutagenesis of the Rice eIF(iso)4G Gene

- Using CRISPR/Cas9 to edit the susceptibility gene in rice eIF(iso)4G helped to lower the infection of rice yellow mottle virus in mutated lines of the Indica rice cultivar IR2793?80?01.ABSTRACTRice...

Plant responses to iron nutrition with emphasis on the underutilized crop tef (Eragrostis tef): A review

- Iron (Fe) deficiency limits the physical health, cognitive development, and economic output of billions of people globally, especially children and productive?age women. Tef is an underutilized and...

Natural variation of CTS1 confers cold tolerance and blast resistance in rice

- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 123, Issue 26, June 2026. SignificanceEnhancing multistress resilience in crops is vital for food security, yet the genetic basis for...

Microbial nutrient management approaches for sustainable rice (Oryza sativa L.) productivity and soil health under field conditions

- Green technologies exert a significant impact on agricultural systems, providing a promising pathway to enhance sustainable crop production, yield, and soil microbial activity, thereby strengthening...

Augmenting nitrogen and zinc fertilization to enhance productivity, nutrient uptake, and nutrient use efficiency in rice

- Rice production depends heavily on nitrogen fertilizers; however, excessive and inefficient nitrogen use has raised concerns regarding production costs, nutrient losses, and environmental...

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