Cereals

Effects of potato cultivation on soil pHKCl and exchangeable calcium under organic and conventional management

- Viacheslav Eremeev Jaan Kuht Kalle Margus Erkki Mäeorg Evelin Loit-Harro Anne Luik Liina Talgre a Crop Science and Plant Biology, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Tartu, Estoniab Plant Health,...

Genetic variability of above- and belowground morphological traits in wild and cultivated chickpeas

- Fatma Basdemir Ceylanp?nar Agriculture Vocational School, Harran University, ?anl?urfa, TürkiyeDr. Fatma Basdemir is currently an Assistant Professor at the Ceylanp?nar Agriculture Vocational...

Meta-Analysis on Criteria and Forecasting Models for Potato Late Blight Pathosystem: Assessing Robustness and Temporal Consistency

28/10/2025 - Climate change, along with the pathogens adaptive potential, challenges the robustness of criteria, forecasting models, and decision support systems for late blight (Phytophthora infestans) control,...

Structural Characteristics and Phenolic Composition of Maize Pericarp and Their Relationship to Susceptibility to Fusarium spp. in Populations and Inbred Lines

28/10/2025 - Maize (Zea mays L.) is one of the most widely cultivated cereals in the world, with multiple uses, including its role as a staple food for humans, as animal feed, and as a key industrial raw...

Agronomic Performance of Soybean and Sorghum Irrigated with Slaughterhouse-Treated Effluent

28/10/2025 - The slaughterhouse-treated effluent, enriched with nitrogen, phosphorus, and organic matter, presents a promising alternative for water and nutrient reuse in irrigated crop systems. This study...

Rapeseed Yield Estimation Using UAV-LiDAR and an Improved 3D Reconstruction Method

30/10/2025 - Quantitative estimation of rapeseed yield is important for precision crop management and sustainable agricultural development. Traditional manual measurements are inefficient and destructive, making...

Detection of Wheat Powdery Mildew by Combined MVO_RF and Polarized Remote Sensing

30/10/2025 - Wheat powdery mildew poses a serious threat to crop growth and yield, highlighting the critical need for accurate detection to ensure food security and maintain agricultural productivity. This study...

Farmers' Willingness to Adopt Maize-Soybean Rotation Based on the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior: Evidence from Northeast China

30/10/2025 - Context: For decades, maize monoculture practices dominated Northeast China, causing significant damage to the local soil and ecological environment. Crop rotation has, in recent years, been promoted...

Influence of Larval Diet and Adult Age on the Chemical Composition of Female Pheromone Glands of Copitarsia decolora (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae): Implications for Semiochemical-Based Crop Protection

30/10/2025 - Copitarsia decolora (Guen&eacute;e) is a polyphagous pest of significant agricultural importance in the Americas, yet its nutritional and pheromone-related variations remain to be understood....

High-Density Planting of Panicum virgatum Enhances Soil Carbon Sequestration, Whereas Cultivar Selection and Temporal Dynamics Drive Root and Soil Microbiomes

31/10/2025 - Understanding how agricultural conservation practices influence soil and rhizosphere microbiomes is critical for advancing sustainable crop production and soil health. While Panicum virgatum L....

Simulation of the Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) on a Loosened Plinthosol Amended with Termite Mound Material in the Lubumbashi Region

31/10/2025 - The low fertility of plinthosols is a major constraint on agricultural production, largely due to the presence of plinthite, which restricts the availability of water and nutrients. This study aimed...

Development of Prediction Models for Apple Fruit Diameter and Length Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle-Based Multispectral Imagery

01/11/2025 - In Korea, apple (Malus domestica) is one of the major fruit crops. The area occupied by apple orchards has exhibited a consistent upward trend, increasing from 26,398 hectares in 2003 to 33,313...

Using Machine Learning and RGB Images to Assess Nitrogen and Potassium Status in Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) Under Field Conditions

03/11/2025 - Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) is a resilient crop with high relevance in tropical and semi-arid regions, where nutritional deficiencies, particularly of nitrogen (N) and potassium (K), limit yield....

Understanding Corn Production Complexity: Causal Structure Learning and Variable Ranking from Agricultural Simulations

03/11/2025 - Corn (Zea mays L.) yield productivity is driven by a multitude of factors, specifically genetics, environment, and management practices, along with their corresponding interactions. Despite...

A Review of Crop Attribute Monitoring Technologies for General Agricultural Scenarios

02/11/2025 - As global agriculture shifts to intelligence and precision, crop attribute detection has become foundational for intelligent systems (harvesters, UAVs, sorters). It enables real-time monitoring of...

Development, Evaluation, and Application of a Molecular Marker System for Wheat Quality Breeding in China

28/10/2025 - To address the limitations of traditional wheat quality breeding, this study developed a Wheat Quality Molecular Marker Selection System (QMMS) by integrating key genetic loci controlling core...

Genome-Wide Characterization of the PaO Gene Family and Pyramiding Effects of Superior Haplotypes on Yield-Related Traits in Sorghum

27/10/2025 - The Pheophorbide a oxygenase (PaO) is a key enzyme in chlorophyll degradation and plays an important role in plant senescence. However, the PaO gene's function in sorghum remains underexplored. In...

Monitoring of Root-Knot Nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) in Croatia (2022&ndash;2024): Occurrence, Distribution and Species Identification

27/10/2025 - Root-knot nematodes (RKNs) of the genus Meloidogyne spp., are among the most economically important groups of plant-parasitic nematodes worldwide, causing significant economic losses through yield...

Bacteriophages as a Sustainable Tool for Plant Disease Management: Benefits and Challenges

28/10/2025 - Bacterial diseases cause significant economic losses and pose a major challenge to global crop yields. These diseases reduce yields and affect food security, particularly for small-scale farmers in...

Response of Soil Microbial Biomass and Activity to Cover Crop Incorporation Methods

28/10/2025 - Cover crop management in vineyards under a semiarid Mediterranean environment needs strategies that enhance soil C and N status and microbial functioning without increasing disturbance. This study...

Analysis of Soil Nutrients and Microbial Community Characteristics in Rainfed Rice&ndash;Potato Cropping Systems

28/10/2025 - Background: Rainfed rice&ndash;potato cropping systems represent an emerging agricultural pattern in Yunnan Province. This study investigates the dynamics of soil nutrient release and...

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