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A Fungal Cysteine?Rich Protein SsSCP Activates Immune Responses and Confers Broad?Spectrum Disease Resistance in Tomato
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ABSTRACTPlant immune systems recognise pathogen?derived molecular patterns to activate defence responses, yet the mechanisms underlying fungal pattern recognition in crops remain largely unclear....
ZmMYB127 Modulates Maize Kernel Texture and Size by Integrating the Synthesis of Starch, Zein Proteins and Auxin
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ABSTRACTKernel texture is an important agronomic trait that determines the end?uses of maize kernels and affects their integrity at harvest and susceptibility to pests and diseases. The ratio of the...
Assessing the determinants and impact of financial record-keeping among smallholder vegetable farmers in the Eastern Cape Province: an empirical study
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The study explores the determinants and impact of financial record-keeping among smallholder vegetable farmers in the Eastern Cape Province of South Africa. Despite the critical role of vegetable...
Genome?wide association studies and genomics?informed breeding for tuber dormancy in tetraploid potatoes
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AbstractUpon harvest, potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers enter a dormant state and do not sprout even under favorable conditions. Early dormancy break causes tuber spoilage and reduces postharvest...
Citrus Viroids in Northeastern Argentina: Diversity, Pathogenic Determinants and Host Interactions
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This work presents the first molecular characterisation of citrus viroids in northeastern Argentina, identifying CEVd, HSVd and CDVd variants. Sequence polymorphisms correlated with pathogenicity in...
PlantCTCIP: Chromatin Interaction Prediction Using Convolutional Neural Network and Transformer in Plants
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ABSTRACTChromatin interactions establish spatial proximity between distant regulatory elements and their target genes, significantly influencing gene expression, and phenotypic traits. In this study,...
BarleyGVDB: A Comprehensive Barley Variome Database for Population Evolution and Molecular Breeding Research in Barley
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ABSTRACTEthylene plays a crucial role in fruit ripening and is perceived by specialised receptor proteins embedded in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. As an ethylene antagonist,...
Synthetic Raphanobrassica Genome Reveals Functional and Evolutionary Insights Into Clubroot Resistance Genes on Chromosome R5
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ABSTRACTClubroot, a severe soil?borne disease caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae, poses a severe threat to global production of Brassicaceae oilseed crops and vegetables. To date, there has been a...
Analysis of the Maize?Legume Cropping System in the Lower Indo?Gangetic Plains of Eastern India: Energy Efficiency, Carbon Footprint and Farm Profitability
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ABSTRACTThe development of cropping systems that simultaneously enhanced farm profitability, reduce energy dependence and limit greenhouse gas emissions is central to climate smart agriculture in...
Nitrogen Uptake Dynamics and Yield Response of Maize to Planting Density and Nitrogen Application Rate Under Surface Drip Fertigation
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ABSTRACTSurface drip fertigation can accurately regulate nitrogen application, increase the suitable planting density and reduce the nitrogen input. However, there are few studies on the interaction...
Biostimulants mitigate drought-induced yield losses in tomato and modulate fruit quality traits
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IntroductionTomato is one of the most widely consumed vegetable crops worldwide, and both high yield and quality are crucial for the economic success of its production. Biostimulants are emerging as...
Genome-wide association study in a lettuce core collection from 811 accessions reveals genetic loci for anthocyanin accumulation and cultivar development
24/09/2025 -
Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) is a globally cultivated leafy vegetable with leafy morphology critically influencing consumer preference and market value. Despite the agronomic importance of leaf traits,...
Graph pan-genome advances genetic discoveries and the improvement of eggplant
19/09/2025 -
Eggplant is one of the most important solanaceous vegetable crops worldwide. To explore its genomic diversity, we assembled two T2T-level reference genomes from the African eggplant ‘Y11’...
Genomic and epigenomic coordination maintains subgenome transcriptional balance in allotetraploid Brassica napus
03/10/2025 -
Allopolyploids have successfully overcome ‘genome shock’, yet how their subgenomes adapt to coexistence remains largely unclear. Here, we constructed high-resolution epigenomic maps for the...
RsMYB8-RsMYB73 module positively regulates parthenocarpic fruitsetting via elevating RsGA3ox9 expression in seedless chestnut rose (Rosa sterilis)
20/10/2025 -
Fruit growth and development are generally initiated following successful pollination and fertilization. Seedless chestnut rose (Rosa sterilis), an elite promising fruit tree for both edible and...
Comparison of Uptake of Cadmium at Low Concentrations Under Hydroponic and Soil?Based Agriculture Systems for Lettuce, Indian Spinach and Methi
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ABSTRACTUsing recycled water for agriculture offers a sustainable approach by adding inherent nutrients and moisture to the soil. However, it contains unwanted contaminants such as heavy metals like...
Genome?Edited Maize Expressing Two Native Genes Confers Broad?Spectrum Resistance to Northern Corn Leaf Blight
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We identified a novel resistance allele, NLB18?R, at the Htn1 locus. Using CRISPR?Cas9, we replaced the susceptible allele (NLB18?S) with NLB18?R in an elite inbred. We stacked NLB18?R and the...
Ubiquitination?Mediated Degradation of SlVPS29 by the SlHSFA7?SlRNF185 Module Enhances Tomato Pollen Thermotolerance
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ABSTRACTHigh temperature has posed significant challenges to global agriculture, markedly leading to reduced fertility and yield losses in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Therefore,...
Rational Design of Hyoscyamine 6??Hydroxylase for the Efficient Production of Scopolamine
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ABSTRACTThe escalating global temperatures and intensifying heat stress events pose significant threats to maize productivity worldwide. Uncovering key thermotolerance genes and their functional...
Pro?Vitamin A Biofortified Cavendish Banana: Trait Stability in the Field
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ABSTRACTVitamin A deficiency (VAD), a major global health concern, has driven efforts to develop staple crops with enhanced pro?vitamin A (pVA) content. Delivering meaningful nutritional benefits,...
